Temperature
5 ([°F]-50)=9 ([°C]-10)
[°C] = [K] - 273.15
Force
| N |
MN |
kgf |
tonf |
lbf |
kip |
| 1 |
10-6 |
0.101972 |
0.101972×10-3 |
0.224809 |
0.224809×10-3 |
| 106 |
1 |
101972 |
101.972 |
224809 |
224.809 |
| 9.80665 |
9.80665×10-6 |
1 |
10-3 |
2.20462 |
2.20462×10-3 |
| 9806.65 |
9.80665×10-3 |
103 |
1 |
2204.62 |
2.20462 |
| 4.44822 |
4.44822×10-6 |
0.453592 |
0.453592×10-3 |
1 |
10-3 |
| 4448.22 |
4.44822×10-3 |
453.592 |
0.453592 |
103 |
1 |
Stress & Pressure
| Pa (N/m2) |
MPa (N/mm2) |
atm |
at (kgf/cm2) |
kgf/mm2 |
psi (lbf/in2) |
ksi |
| 1 |
10-6 |
9.86923×10-6 |
0.101972×10-4 |
0.101972×10-6 |
1.45038×10-4 |
1.45038×10-7 |
| 106 |
1 |
9.86923 |
101.972 |
0.101972 |
145.038 |
0.145038 |
| 1.01325×105 |
0.101325 |
1 |
1.03323 |
0.0103323 |
14.696 |
0.014696 |
| 9.80665×104 |
0.0980665 |
0.967841 |
1 |
10-2 |
14.2233 |
0.0142233 |
| 9.80665×106 |
9.80665 |
96.7841 |
102 |
1 |
1422.33 |
1.42233 |
| 6894.75 |
6.89475×10-3 |
0.0680459 |
0.0703069 |
7.03069×10-4 |
1 |
10-3 |
| 6.89475×106 |
6.89475 |
68.0459 |
70.3069 |
0.703069 |
103 |
1 |
Stress Intensity Factor
| MPa√m |
kgf/mm3/2 |
N/mm3/2 |
ksi√in |
| 1 |
3.22463 |
31.6228 |
0.910048 |
| 0.310114 |
1 |
9.80665 |
0.282218 |
| 0.0316228 |
0.101972 |
1 |
0.0287782 |
| 1.09884 |
3.54336 |
34.7485 |
1 |
Energy
| J |
kgf·m |
ft·lbf |
Calorie |
| 1 |
0.101972 |
0.737562 |
0.238846 |
| 9.80665 |
1 |
7.23302 |
2.34228 |
| 1.35582 |
0.138255 |
1 |
0.323831 |
| 4.1868 |
0.426935 |
3.08803 |
1 |
Crack Driving Force, J-integral & Fracture Energy per Unit Area
N/m
(J/m2, Pa·m) |
MN/m
(MJ/m2, MPa·m) |
kgf/mm |
ksi·in |
| 1 |
10-6 |
1.01972×10-4 |
5.71015×10-6 |
| 106 |
1 |
101.972 |
5.71015 |
| 9806.65 |
9.80665×10-3 |
1 |
0.0559974 |
| 175127 |
0.175127 |
17.858 |
1 |